Test your knowledge with this VTNE sample question. For BCSE and NAVLE please visit www.vetvideos.com
A 6-month-old Labrador Retriever puppy presents with acute onset of vomiting and diarrhea. The puppy is unvaccinated and housed in a kennel with several other puppies. A rapid in-house ELISA test for parvovirus is positive. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in managing this patient?
- Administer antibiotics intravenously.
- Initiate fluid therapy and supportive care.
- Send out for a confirmatory PCR test.
- Isolate the puppy and monitor for clinical signs.
Explanation:
Initiating fluid therapy and supportive care is the most appropriate immediate next step. While antibiotics might be considered if secondary bacterial infection is suspected, and isolation is crucial, the priority for a parvovirus positive puppy with vomiting and diarrhea is to address dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. A confirmatory PCR test can be done, but treatment should not be delayed pending results.